Patterns and Geometry in Interior Spaces
Anika VogelPatterns and geometry have played a fundamental role in shaping interiors for centuries. Early examples appear in mosaics, textiles, and tiles, where repetitive sequences of geometric forms provided visual rhythm and conveyed cultural meanings.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, geometric design re-emerged through Art Deco and Modernist movements. Art Deco emphasized symmetry, linear patterns, and contrasts, combining these elements across walls, floors, and furnishings. Modernist interiors adopted simpler configurations, focusing on cubes, rectangles, and flat planes to create order and cohesion.
Contemporary interiors continue to utilize geometric principles in furniture, lighting, and decorative elements. Modular shelving, partition screens, and surface inlays often employ squares, triangles, and parallel lines to influence perception and structure. Repeating patterns can define zones, create visual pathways, or unify open spaces.
Studying the historical and structural aspects of geometry helps in making deliberate choices when arranging interiors. Analysis of symmetry, scale, and repetition allows interiors to maintain a balanced and organized appearance, emphasizing form and proportion without additional embellishment.